20 Dog Breeds That Live the Longest

Did you know some dogs can live well into their late teens, or even beyond? It’s no secret that our furry companions bring happiness into our lives, but wouldn’t it be amazing to have that bond last as long as possible? While every dog is unique, certain breeds are celebrated for their impressive longevity, often outliving their peers thanks to a mix of good genetics, proper care, and a bit of luck.

If you’re curious about which breeds might offer you the gift of extra years together, read on to discover some of the longest-living dogs that could be your companion for the ages.

Chihuahua (Lifespan: 14-17 years)

Chihuahuas are one of the smallest dog breeds, but they hold the title for some of the longest lifespans in the canine world. Originating from Mexico, they were believed to have sacred ties to ancient civilizations. Their compact size makes them perfect for urban living, and they’ve gained a reputation for being fiercely protective of their owners.

Dachshund (Lifespan: 12-16 years)

The Dachshund, originally bred in Germany, was designed to hunt badgers, which explains its sturdy body and fearless attitude. These dogs are remarkably intelligent and can be quite independent, which sometimes translates into stubbornness. Their long backs mean they require careful handling to prevent injuries, but their curiosity and zest for life make them a favorite among active owners.

Toy Poodle (Lifespan: 15-18 years)

Toy Poodles are proof that intelligence and elegance can go hand in hand. They are widely regarded for their intelligence, ranking among the smartest dog breeds. The breed was originally used as water retrievers, but they’ve transitioned into versatile companions excelling in agility and obedience training. Their hypoallergenic coats are a practical bonus for allergy sufferers.

Shih Tzu (Lifespan: 10-18 years)

The Shih Tzu’s origins trace back to ancient China, where they were bred as companions for royalty. Their name translates to “lion dog,” and they were often revered as symbols of wealth. Unlike some small breeds, Shih Tzus are sturdy and enjoy interactive play. They also tend to get along well with other pets.

Maltese (Lifespan: 12-15 years)

The Maltese has been celebrated for thousands of years, with references to the breed dating back to ancient Greece and Rome. They’ve even been popular lapdogs for aristocrats. Unlike other small dogs, Maltese are surprisingly resilient and active, enjoying walks and engaging in games with their owners.

Yorkshire Terrier (Lifespan: 11-15 years)

Don’t let their tiny size fool you—Yorkshire Terriers are bursting with personality. They were originally bred in England to catch rats in textile mills. Their working roots explain their high energy and tenacity. Today, they’re more likely to be found in handbags than mills, but their bold personalities remain unchanged.

Pomeranian (Lifespan: 12-16 years)

Fluffy, bold, and full of life, Pomeranians are some of the most adorable little dogs. They descended from larger sled dogs, but centuries of selective breeding have transformed them into compact companions. Their thick double coats require regular grooming, but it’s worth the effort for their striking appearance.

Beagle (Lifespan: 10-15 years)

Scent is everything to Beagles, and their incredible noses have guided them for centuries. This incredible sense of smell has made them a staple in airports and customs, where they sniff out contraband. At home, Beagles are known for their social nature and love of food, so they require consistent training to avoid overeating.

Miniature Schnauzer (Lifespan: 12-15 years)

It’s hard to miss a Miniature Schnauzer with its distinctive beard and lively expression. These dogs are highly energetic and thrive in homes where they can be both active and mentally stimulated. Their vocal nature makes them effective watchdogs as well.

Shiba Inu (Lifespan: 13-16 years)

The Shiba Inu is one of Japan’s oldest native breeds. They’re known for their “cat-like” grooming habits, often cleaning themselves and avoiding dirt. Shibas are also famous for their unique vocalizations, including the “Shiba scream,” a high-pitched sound used to express excitement or frustration.

Lhasa Apso (Lifespan: 12-15 years)

The Lhasa Apso was bred in Tibetan monasteries to serve as indoor watchdogs. Their keen hearing and alert nature made them ideal for warning monks of intruders. These dogs are highly independent and can sometimes seem aloof, but they’re deeply loyal to those they trust. Their long coats, once considered a mark of status, require regular grooming.

Papillon (Lifespan: 14-16 years)

Named for their butterfly-shaped ears, Papillons are delicate-looking yet surprisingly sturdy. They’re often seen in paintings from the Renaissance period, an era during which they were a favorite among European nobility. They’re highly social and enjoy engaging with both people and other animals.

Bichon Frise (Lifespan: 14-15 years)

Bichon Frises are cheerful little dogs with an irresistible charm. Their soft, curly coats make them look like living cotton balls. The addition of hypoallergenic coats and friendly attitudes have made them a popular choice for therapy work. These dogs are natural performers and love entertaining their families with playful antics.

Australian Cattle Dog (Lifespan: 12-16 years)

As herding dogs, Australian Cattle Dogs have plenty of energy to spare. They’re incredibly intelligent and require regular physical and mental exercise to stay happy. Bluey, the oldest recorded dog at 29 years old, was an Australian Cattle Dog.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel (Lifespan: 12-15 years)

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels was named after King Charles II of England, who was rarely seen without his dogs. They’re known for their gentle temperament and love of human interaction. Despite their royal history, Cavaliers enjoy outdoor activities and adapt well to active lifestyles.

Tibetan Spaniel (Lifespan: 12-15 years)

Tibetan Spaniels were companions to monks in Tibetan monasteries, often acting as lookout dogs from high perches. They’re independent thinkers but form deep attachments to their families. Their lion-like mane also shows their cultural significance in Tibet, where lions symbolize protection and strength.

Miniature Pinscher (Lifespan: 12-16 years)

Miniature Pinschers, or “Min Pins,” are often mistaken for smaller Dobermans but predate them by centuries. They are often called the "king of toys," and have a confidence that far exceeds their size. Plus, their distinctive high-stepping gait, called the “hackney,” makes them even more adorable.

Chinese Crested (Lifespan: 13-18 years)

Chinese Cresteds come in two varieties: hairless and powderpuff. Both are affectionate, people-oriented dogs with a knack for forming close bonds. They’ve been companions to sailors and aristocrats alike. And while their appearance may be unusual, their ability to win hearts is typical of all dogs.

Lancashire Heeler (Lifespan: 12-15 years)

The Lancashire Heeler is a small but sturdy breed, with a cheerful and intelligent nature. Heelers love having a job to do, whether it’s learning tricks or helping around the house. Their adaptability and loyalty make them a great fit for active families.

Tibetan Terrier (Lifespan: 13-16 years)

Despite their name, Tibetan Terriers aren’t actually terriers, but they do share the tenacity and energy often associated with them. They were originally bred as companions and watchdogs in Tibetan monasteries, where their thick coats helped them endure cold mountain climates. Their unique flat feet make them excellent climbers.